Review: Calligraphy Alphabets Made Easy, by Margaret Shepherd Sunday, Oct 19 2008 

This is not a straightforward review–I am reviewing this book strictly in terms of its usefulness as a reference for historical calligraphers. It’s set up for you to work through with an alphabet every day and a project a week, but I’m ignoring that and looking at it solely as an alphabet modelbook.

Calligraphy Alphabets Made Easy
Margaret Shepherd
Penguin, 1986, 112 pp.

This book provides little specific instruction for the individual alphabets, so I would not recommend it for a beginner. Of the 365 alphabets, most are modern or whimsical, but some are historical, historically based, or suitable as faux or pseudoscripts for SCA purposes (faux Chinese, faux Arabic, etc.).

Roman – A straightforward Roman capital hand.
Celtic Any Case – Based on Uncial, but not very historical; I wouldn’t use it.
Namor – Roman mirror writing.
Lower Kingdom – A nice faux Chinese script.
Coiltic – “A fanciful modern invented style, based on 8th-century coiled Celtic.” I don’t know enough about Celtic to comment on this, but it might be a good starting point.
Swash Capitals – Simple swash capitals suitable for use with Italic hands.
Split Swash – Wouldn’t be out of place for the Renaissance.
Basic Gothic – A fairly generic Gothic hand; not glaringly modern, but there are better ones.
Super Celtic – Stretched letters for filling the ends of lines. “Many of these letters come from the Book of Kells.”
Vivaldi – Decorative Italic-based capitals; not historical but would work as capitals with an historical Italic hand.
Swash Italic – A simple swash hand, not extremely historical but a good starting point.
Backward Italic – A back-slanting Italic hand “based on a 16th-century Italian style by Tagliente.”
Turned Celtic – A more historical Uncial-inspired hand.
Arched Italic – Looks a bit like a cross between Batarde and Italic; not historical to my knowledge but looks like something Renaissance calligraphers might have played with.
Caroling – VERY loosely based on Caroline Minuscule; please don’t use this.
Lag B’omer – A faux Hebew script
Jerusalem – A more obviously English faux Hebrew script.
Fraktur – A 16th century German Gothic hand.
Fraktur Capitals – For use with Fraktur.
Concave Gothic and Concave Scroll – A generic modern Gothic hand.
Half-Round Gothic – Somewhat similar to Early Gothic.
Rustica – “A 5th-century rendition of a 1st-century Roman.”
Split Swash – A nice swash capital alphabet for a split pen.
Gothic Caps – Generic Gothic capitals.
Endless – Capital letters made up of continuous lines. Not historical, but would work as a substitute for simple cadels or Italic swash capitals.
Dürer Caps – “Copies of 15th-century German woodcuts.”
Antiquarr – “A 16th-century design by Ludovico Arrighi.” Lowercase, missing j, v, and w.
Magdalene – Capitals “adapted from a 15th-century copy book.”
Frills – “16th-century capitals by Arrighi.” Simple cadels, no j, u, or w.
Florentine – “16th-century Italian style” with decorative descenders.
Russian – A faux Cyrillic hand, but based on modern Russian–not very similar to historical Cyrillic hands.
Delhight – A faux Sanskrit hand.
Upper Kingdom – Another faux Chinese hand. Some of the letters are real Chinese characters or partial ones, so I would be careful using this.
Shivered – A very decorative Gothic hand–similar to some in 16th century modelbook Mira Calligraphiae Monumenta.
Twinings – A generic Gothic hand with a variety of suggested decorative ascenders, some period, some not. Use with care.
Benedictus – “14th-century letters” with decorative ascenders.
Versals – Simple initial letters.
Gothic Initials – A not very exciting set of generic Gothic capitals.
Embellished Gothic – “Some of these ornaments came from medieval manuscripts; others are modern inventions.” A nice hand.

Please note that these assessments are all mine, and I’m not extremely familiar with all the Gothic hands. Overall, however, I think this book has enough historical or near-historical hands to be useful for the SCA calligrapher, and Lower Kingdom and Upper Kingdom are the best faux Chinese scripts I’ve seen so far.

Loose kirtle update… Wednesday, May 14 2008 

I am still working away on the loose kirtle and gown. So far on the kirtle I have

  • Assembled the kirtle with brocade facing and mostly finished the seams.
  • Bound the neckline with ribbon.
  • Started sewing lacing rings on.

I still need to

  • Hem it.
  • Bind the armscyes and front bottom with ribbon.
  • Add eyelets to the armscyes.
  • Finish sewing lacing rings on.
  • Pattern and assemble the sleeves.
  • Add eyelets to the sleeves.

The loose gown should go together faster, since it won’t involve as much handwork. Once I have the kirtle almost together, I’ll start working on the gown again. I’m still deciding what kind of sleeves to use.

I want to make a brocade flat cap and caul and a red velveteen Italian bonnet so I have some headwear choices for it. But that comes later….

Ottonian Award of Arms for Andreas von Wittelsbock Sunday, Apr 13 2008 

Click for larger images.

So, this is my second SCA award scroll, an Award of Arms for Lord Andreas von Wittelsbock of the Barony of Dragonsspine (my former barony). It’s based on a page from the Trier Gospels (late 10th century German, according to the book I had, but possibly earlier? And the image I used as reference doesn’t look like the Trier Gospel images I’m finding online…). I’m still struggling with the gold-on-purple, so I did regular calligraphy for this one (and I think it’s better spaced, but more wobbly and inconsistent). I’m happy with the composition of the illumination, and my color choices, not so much with my lousy planning on the test layout. The zoomorphic B is a direct copy, except I simplified the tongue a lot to save my sanity (it was late). The original knotwork tongue fills the majority of the letter and makes me cross-eyed. The E is also a direct copy. The border is simplified. Overall, I think it’s a vast improvement over my first scroll, and I’m pretty happy with it. I hope the recipient is as well!

Paints Used:

M. Graham gouache: Pyrrol Red, Viridian, Titanium White, Ivory Black
Winsor & Newton watercolor: French Ultramarine (Green Shade) — this is, as far as I can tell, pretty indistinguishable from the usually more violet ultramarine, which kind of annoys me. So far, I’m pretty disappointed with most of the W&N products I’ve tried.
Holbein watercolor: Indian Red
Jacquard PearlEx: Brilliant Gold

Colors Used:
Green: Viridian + Titanium White
Blue: French Ultramarine + Titanium White
Red: Pyrrol Red + Indian Red
Gray: Ivory Black + Titanium White
White, Gold: unmixed

Paper: Canon cold-press watercolor paper (not up to trying to cut my big sheet of Arches hot-press yet)

I think my plans at this point are to exactly copy manuscript pages, mimicking the letter spacing, until my calligraphy starts looking “right” to me, and to find the perfect outlining brush. My outlining is better, but still not as tidy as I want.